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Public Report | n-able.com

TEST ANOTHER

n-able.com

28 Jan 2025 14:39 UTC

Domain Name System

DNS Zonegood
DNS Recordsgood
DNSSECneutral
CAAneutral

Email

Mail serverswarning
TLSwarning
Certificateswarning
MTA-STSneutral
TLS-RPTneutral
DANEneutral
SPFgood
DMARCgood

WWW

HTTP (80)good
HTTPS (443)good
TLSwarning
Certificatesgood
Cookiesgood
HTML Contentgood
Strict Transport Securitygood
Content Security Policygood
Subresource Integrityneutral
Frame Optionsgood
XSS Protectionneutral
Content Type Optionsgood
Web Security Overview
Supported and well configured
HTTPS

Web sites need to use encryption to help their visitors know they're in the right place, as well as provide confidentiality and content integrity. Sites that don't support HTTPS may expose sensitive data and have their pages modified and subverted.

For all sites VERY IMPORTANT medium EFFORT
Supported and well configured
HTTPS Redirection

To deploy HTTPS properly, web sites must redirect all unsafe (plaintext) traffic to the encrypted variant. This approach ensures that no sensitive data is exposed and that further security technologies can be activated.

For all sites VERY IMPORTANT low EFFORT
Supported and well configured
HTTP Strict Transport Security

HTTP Strict Transport Security (HSTS) is an HTTPS extension that instructs browsers to remember sites that use encryption and enforce strict security requirements. Without HSTS, active network attacks are easy to carry out.

For important sites VERY IMPORTANT medium EFFORT
Not supported
HSTS Preloaded

HSTS Preloading is informing browsers in advance about a site's use of HSTS, which means that strict security can be enforced even on the first visit. This approach provides best HTTPS security available today.

For important sites VERY IMPORTANT medium EFFORT
Supported and well configured
Content Security Policy

Content Security Policy (CSP) is an additional security layer that enables web sites to control browser behavior, creating a safety net that can counter attacks such as cross-site scripting.

For important sites IMPORTANT high EFFORT
Email Security Overview
Warning
STARTTLS

All hosts that receive email need encryption to ensure confidentiality of email messages. Email servers thus need to support STARTTLS, as well as provide decent TLS configuration and correct certificates.
There are issues with this site's SMTP configuration.

For all sites VERY IMPORTANT low EFFORT
Supported and well configured
SPF

Sender Policy Framework (SPF) enables organizations to designate servers that are allowed to send email messages on their behalf. With SPF in place, spam is easier to identify.

For important sites IMPORTANT low EFFORT
Supported and well configured
DMARC

Domain-based Message Authentication, Reporting, and Conformance (DMARC) is a mechanism that allows organizations to specify how unauthenticated email (identified using SPF and DKIM) should be handled.

For important sites IMPORTANT low EFFORT

DNS Zone

The global DNS infrastructure is organized as a series of hierarchical DNS zones. The root zone hosts a number of global and country TLDs, which in turn host further zones that are delegated to their customers. Each organization that controls a zone can delegate parts of its namespace to other zones. In this test we perform detailed inspection of a DNS zone, but only if the host being tested matches the zone.

Test passed
Everything seems to be well configured. Well done.

Nameserver Names

Nameservers can be referred to by name and by address. In this section we show the names, which can appear in the NS records, the referrals from the parent zone, and the SOA record. In some situations, servers from the parent zone respond authoritatively, in which case we will include them in the list as well.

Nameserver Operational IPv4 IPv6 Sources
ns-1243.awsdns-27.org.
205.251.196.219
2600:9000:5304:db00::1 		The server is online. Name resolves to an IPv4 address. Name resolves to an IPv6 address. NS REFERRAL
ns-1706.awsdns-21.co.uk.
205.251.198.170
2600:9000:5306:aa00::1 		The server is online. Name resolves to an IPv4 address. Name resolves to an IPv6 address. NS REFERRAL
ns-447.awsdns-55.com.
205.251.193.191
2600:9000:5301:bf00::1 		The server is online. Name resolves to an IPv4 address. Name resolves to an IPv6 address. NS REFERRAL
ns-571.awsdns-07.net. PRIMARY
205.251.194.59
2600:9000:5302:3b00::1 		The server is online. Name resolves to an IPv4 address. Name resolves to an IPv6 address. NS REFERRAL SOA

Nameserver Addresses

This section shows the configuration of all discovered nameservers by their IP address. To find all applicable nameservers, we inspect the parent zone nameservers for names and glue and then the tested zone nameservers for NS records. We then resolve all discovered names to IP addresses. Finally, we test each address individually.

Nameserver Operational Authoritative Recursive UDP TCP Sources Payload Size
205.251.193.191
ns-447.awsdns-55.com.
PTR: ns-447.awsdns-55.com. 		The server appears to be online. Nameserver provides authoritative responses Nameserver doesn't provide recursive service Nameserver responds to UDP queries Nameserver responds to TCP queries NAME, GLUE 4096
205.251.194.59 PRIMARY
ns-571.awsdns-07.net.
PTR: ns-571.awsdns-07.net. 		The server appears to be online. Nameserver provides authoritative responses Nameserver doesn't provide recursive service Nameserver responds to UDP queries Nameserver responds to TCP queries NAME 4096
205.251.196.219
ns-1243.awsdns-27.org.
PTR: ns-1243.awsdns-27.org. 		The server appears to be online. Nameserver provides authoritative responses Nameserver doesn't provide recursive service Nameserver responds to UDP queries Nameserver responds to TCP queries NAME 4096
205.251.198.170
ns-1706.awsdns-21.co.uk.
PTR: ns-1706.awsdns-21.co.uk. 		The server appears to be online. Nameserver provides authoritative responses Nameserver doesn't provide recursive service Nameserver responds to UDP queries Nameserver responds to TCP queries NAME 4096
2600:9000:5301:bf00::1
ns-447.awsdns-55.com.
PTR: ns-447.awsdns-55.com. 		The server appears to be online. Nameserver provides authoritative responses Nameserver doesn't provide recursive service Nameserver responds to UDP queries Nameserver responds to TCP queries NAME 4096
2600:9000:5302:3b00::1 PRIMARY
ns-571.awsdns-07.net.
PTR: ns-571.awsdns-07.net. 		The server appears to be online. Nameserver provides authoritative responses Nameserver doesn't provide recursive service Nameserver responds to UDP queries Nameserver responds to TCP queries NAME 4096
2600:9000:5304:db00::1
ns-1243.awsdns-27.org.
PTR: ns-1243.awsdns-27.org. 		The server appears to be online. Nameserver provides authoritative responses Nameserver doesn't provide recursive service Nameserver responds to UDP queries Nameserver responds to TCP queries NAME 4096
2600:9000:5306:aa00::1
ns-1706.awsdns-21.co.uk.
PTR: ns-1706.awsdns-21.co.uk. 		The server appears to be online. Nameserver provides authoritative responses Nameserver doesn't provide recursive service Nameserver responds to UDP queries Nameserver responds to TCP queries NAME 4096

Start of Authority (SOA) Record

Start of Authority (SOA) records contain administrative information pertaining to one DNS zone, especially the configuration that's used for zone transfers between the primary nameserver and the secondaries. Only one SOA record should exist, with all nameservers providing the same information.

The domain name of the primary nameserver for the zone. Also known as MNAME.Primary nameserver ns-571.awsdns-07.net.
Email address of the persons responsible for this zone. Also known as RNAME.Admin email awsdns-hostmaster.amazon.com.
Zone serial or version number.Serial number 1
The length of time secondary nameservers should wait before querying the primary for changes.Refresh interval 7,200 seconds (about 2 hours)
The length of time secondary nameservers should wait before querying an unresponsive primary again.Retry interval 900 seconds (about 15 minutes)
The length of time after which secondary nameservers should stop responding to queries for a zone, assuming no updates were obtained from the primary.Expire interval 1,209,600 seconds (about 14 days)
TTL for purposes of negative response caching. Negative cache TTL 86,400 seconds (about 1 day)
Time To Live (TTL) indicates for how long a record remains valid. SOA record TTL 900 seconds (about 15 minutes)

Analysis

Good
No problems detected with the zone configuration
Excellent. This DNS zone is in a good working order. No problems detected.

Backing DNS Queries

Below are all DNS queries we submitted during the zone inspection.

ID Server Transport Question Name Type Status

DNS Records

Correctly functioning name servers are necessary to hold and distribute information that's necessary for your domain name to operate correctly. Examples include converting names to IP addresses, determining where email should go, and so on. More recently, the DNS is being used to communicate email and other security policies.

Test passed
Everything seems to be well configured. Well done.

DNS Records

These are the results of individual DNS queries against your nameserver for common resource record types.

Name TTL Type Data
n-able.com.     60 A 54.202.198.125            
www.n-able.com.     300 CNAME www.n-able.com.cdn.cloudflare.net.            
www.n-able.com.cdn.cloudflare.net.     300 A 172.64.146.143            
www.n-able.com.cdn.cloudflare.net.     300 A 104.18.41.113            
www.n-able.com.cdn.cloudflare.net.     300 AAAA 2606:4700:4400:0:0:0:6812:2971            
www.n-able.com.cdn.cloudflare.net.     300 AAAA 2606:4700:4400:0:0:0:ac40:928f            
www.n-able.com.cdn.cloudflare.net.     300 HTTPS 1 . alpn=h2 ipv4hint=104.18.41.113,172.64.146.143 ipv6hint=2606:4700:4400:0:0:0:6812:2971,2606:4700:4400:0:0:0:ac40:928f            
n-able.com.     60 MX 10 mx2.n-able.com.            
n-able.com.     60 MX 0 mx1.n-able.com.            
n-able.com.     172800 NS ns-571.awsdns-07.net.            
n-able.com.     172800 NS ns-1243.awsdns-27.org.            
n-able.com.     172800 NS ns-1706.awsdns-21.co.uk.            
n-able.com.     172800 NS ns-447.awsdns-55.com.            
n-able.com.     900 SOA ns-571.awsdns-07.net. awsdns-hostmaster.amazon.com. 1 7200 900 1209600 86400            
n-able.com.     60 TXT "onetrust-domain-verification=712ec2b749ae42a49b5f3646a0003bc6"            
n-able.com.     60 TXT "pendo-domain-verification=c3b3c046-9ead-4b47-a96f-57bdd0db3a40"            
n-able.com.     60 TXT "postman-domain-verification=154d25deaf75b1166c5b67aef4b7042d15c6f6db88bf01e18c94cef7a2793fa6a3eb42ef8dc1f41429894aaae637b6add94da9ba6ebdd2e7c21ca55baee2194d"            
n-able.com.     60 TXT "smartsheet-site-validation=vzgH_-8rAnrhmyOOo7DxqrlKs6VXQhgS"            
n-able.com.     60 TXT "txzpwrnbpwbvtd8bgd2wpbz7453nx619"            
n-able.com.     60 TXT "v45z32ywgxpggrqt3dhdb9k2x93qtndb"            
n-able.com.     60 TXT "v=spf1 ip4:3.19.183.48 include:_spf.salesforce.com include:amazonses.com include:5024d8.workshop-spf.net include:spf.protection.outlook.com -all"            
n-able.com.     60 TXT "126lzrn15v7df4jkml59yp25h4vzj1dv"            
n-able.com.     60 TXT "1bkdq53f5btrjp5qkzgqsjlcfh0jnych"            
n-able.com.     60 TXT "71tdr7jr77vfvbrnvbc10rrvc1x2rt52"            
n-able.com.     60 TXT "B1kUKq7bd8It1eHv"            
n-able.com.     60 TXT "MS=ms25629222"            
n-able.com.     60 TXT "MS=ms52646102"            
n-able.com.     60 TXT "apple-domain-verification=2SUvUsZWx6k6e7ta"            
n-able.com.     60 TXT "atlassian-domain-verification=HbD1l7deMYEBlRdlQpfllU8kml2Nf6REK8rrDl4bknv8GbGctOnlO3JzhBh7LH9b"            
n-able.com.     60 TXT "ca3-d5cb906e36244cdd87e2403488317fb7"            
n-able.com.     60 TXT "cisco-ci-domain-verification=7b1c1a3060849972276d1fe8f316ad96d250db4b4d48b7e7d93854de7fbac650"            
n-able.com.     60 TXT "docker-verification=e7edac17-37d0-493f-8a43-95853d7a44a5"            
n-able.com.     60 TXT "docusign=8f092c16-bd8f-42b0-a429-73fc2b6bdf87"            
n-able.com.     60 TXT "fTZncPkHY028J_-Gpczlhi65jXflWGNQ"            
n-able.com.     60 TXT "google-gws-recovery-domain-verification=45547791"            
n-able.com.     60 TXT "google-site-verification=U9vwdoEQ15ukT5YV4casVHd7AFm_zVT43n7kXT5htMo"            
n-able.com.     60 TXT "google-site-verification=Xfl-P7ExDMb0UWzKwcF-VfB1iVU03jeRt_ZKIf373cE"            
n-able.com.     60 TXT "kcvx7rm7j1gf6m3lsfcfd92x38jhy0sp"            
n-able.com.     60 TXT "miro-verification=970b7d1f1cc5cb1799d1a18c3557fb27f73bbe30"            
n-able.com.     60 TXT "my2p7bkzm6frhm2bhrhfsmvdmy0gnfw5"            
_dmarc.n-able.com.     600 TXT "v=DMARC1; p=reject; rua=mailto:rua@dmarc.n-able.com,mailto:8e6da5ab95804f10a7d61bb81d5d7077@dmarc-reports.cloudflare.net; ruf=mailto:ruf@dmarc.n-able.com; fo=1"            

Backing DNS Queries

Below are all DNS queries we submitted while inspecting the resource records.

ID Server Question Name Type Status

DNSSEC

DNSSEC is an extension of the DNS protocol that provides cryptographic assurance of the authenticity and integrity of responses; it's intended as a defense against network attackers who are able to manipulate DNS to redirect their victims to servers of their choice. DNSSEC is controversial, with the industry split largely between those who think it's essential and those who believe that it's problematic and unnecessary.

Feature not applicable, not implemented, or disabled
Your server doesn't support this feature.

Useful DNSSEC Tools

Certification Authority Authorization

CAA (RFC 8659) is a new standard that allows domain name owners to restrict which CAs are allowed to issue certificates for their domains. This can help to reduce the chance of misissuance, either accidentally or maliciously. In September 2017, CAA became mandatory for CAs to implement.

Feature not applicable, not implemented, or disabled
Your server doesn't support this feature.

Analysis

Powerup!
There is no CAA policy on this domain
CAA policies can be used to restrict which CAs are allowed to issue certificates for a hostname. As such, CAA can be used to enforce an organization-wide policy and to prevent issuance of unauthorized certificates. The CA/Browser forum requires CAs to consult CAA configuration during certificate issuance from September 2017.

Email (SMTP)

An internet hostname can be served by zero or more mail servers, as specified by MX (mail exchange) DNS resource records. Each server can further resolve to multiple IP addresses, for example to handle IPv4 and IPv6 clients. Thus, in practice, hosts that wish to receive email reliably are supported by many endpoint.

Test passed, but there are warnings
Some aspect of your site's configuration require your attention.
Server Preference Operational STARTTLS TLS PKI DNSSEC DANE
mx1.n-able.com
154.61.93.76
PTR: mx3-eu.n-able.com		 0 
220 mx3-eu.n-able.com ESMTP Exim 20250121.1000 Tue, 28 Jan 2025 15:39:20 +0100
EHLO outbound.hardenize.com
250-mx3-eu.n-able.com Hello outbound.hardenize.com [172.99.67.55]
250-SIZE
250-8BITMIME
250-DSN
250-VRFY
250-CHUNKING
250-STARTTLS
250 HELP
QUIT
221 mx3-eu.n-able.com closing connection
Supports STARTTLS. Not supported. Not applicable,
requires TLS.
mx1.n-able.com
38.91.40.20
PTR: mx1-us.n-able.com		 0 
220 mx1-us.n-able.com ESMTP Exim 20250121.1000 Tue, 28 Jan 2025 15:39:19 +0100
EHLO outbound.hardenize.com
250-mx1-us.n-able.com Hello outbound.hardenize.com [172.99.67.55]
250-SIZE
250-8BITMIME
250-DSN
250-VRFY
250-CHUNKING
250-STARTTLS
250 HELP
QUIT
221 mx1-us.n-able.com closing connection
Supports STARTTLS. Not supported. Not applicable,
requires TLS.
mx2.n-able.com
38.91.40.18
PTR: mx2-us.n-able.com		 10 
220 mx2-us.n-able.com ESMTP Exim 20250121.1000 Tue, 28 Jan 2025 15:39:19 +0100
EHLO outbound.hardenize.com
250-mx2-us.n-able.com Hello outbound.hardenize.com [172.99.67.55]
250-SIZE
250-8BITMIME
250-DSN
250-VRFY
250-CHUNKING
250-STARTTLS
250 HELP
QUIT
221 mx2-us.n-able.com closing connection
Supports STARTTLS. Not supported. Not applicable,
requires TLS.
mx2.n-able.com
154.61.93.78
PTR: mx4-eu.n-able.com		 10 
220 mx4-eu.n-able.com ESMTP Exim 20250121.1000 Tue, 28 Jan 2025 15:39:20 +0100
EHLO outbound.hardenize.com
250-mx4-eu.n-able.com Hello outbound.hardenize.com [172.99.67.55]
250-SIZE
250-8BITMIME
250-DSN
250-VRFY
250-CHUNKING
250-STARTTLS
250 HELP
QUIT
221 mx4-eu.n-able.com closing connection
Supports STARTTLS. Not supported. Not applicable,
requires TLS.

Email TLS (SMTP)

Transport Layer Security (TLS) is the most widely used encryption protocol on the Internet. In combination with valid certificates, servers can establish trusted communication channels even with users who have never visited them before. Network attackers can't uncover what is being communicated, even when they can see all the traffic.

Test passed, but there are warnings
Some aspect of your site's configuration require your attention.

TLS Configuration: mx2.n-able.com (38.91.40.18)

Encryption protocol version determines what features are
available for negotiation between client and server.Supported protocols 		TLS v1.3
TLS v1.2
TLS v1.1
TLS v1.0
Servers should always enforce their own cipher
suite preference, as that is the only approach
that guarantees that the best possible suite is
selected.Server suite preference
Shows cipher suite configuration for this protocol version.TLS v1.3
Server preference 		Suite: TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
Suite ID: 0x1302
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: ecdh_x25519
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA384
 TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384  256 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256
Suite ID: 0x1303
Cipher name: CHACHA20
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: ecdh_x25519
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA256
 TLS_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256  256 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
Suite ID: 0x1301
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: ecdh_x25519
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA256
 TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256  128 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Shows cipher suite configuration for this protocol version.TLS v1.2
Server preference 		Suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
Suite ID: 0x9c
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: RSA
Key exchange strength: 2048 bits
Forward secrecy: No (WEAK)
PRF: SHA256
 TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256  128 bits
Suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
Suite ID: 0x2f
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: RSA
Key exchange strength: 2048 bits
Forward secrecy: No (WEAK)
PRF: SHA
 TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA  128 bits
Suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
Suite ID: 0x3c
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: RSA
Key exchange strength: 2048 bits
Forward secrecy: No (WEAK)
PRF: SHA256
 TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256  128 bits
Suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
Suite ID: 0x9d
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: RSA
Key exchange strength: 2048 bits
Forward secrecy: No (WEAK)
PRF: SHA384
 TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384  256 bits
Suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
Suite ID: 0x35
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: RSA
Key exchange strength: 2048 bits
Forward secrecy: No (WEAK)
PRF: SHA
 TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA  256 bits
Suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256
Suite ID: 0x3d
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: RSA
Key exchange strength: 2048 bits
Forward secrecy: No (WEAK)
PRF: SHA256
 TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256  256 bits
Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
Suite ID: 0xc02f
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA256
 TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256  128 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
Suite ID: 0xc013
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA
 TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA  128 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
Suite ID: 0xc027
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA256
 TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256  128 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
Suite ID: 0xc030
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA384
 TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384  256 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
Suite ID: 0xc028
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA384
 TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384  256 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Shows cipher suite configuration for this protocol version.TLS v1.1
Server preference 		Suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
Suite ID: 0x2f
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: RSA
Key exchange strength: 2048 bits
Forward secrecy: No (WEAK)
PRF: SHA
 TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA  128 bits
Suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
Suite ID: 0x35
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: RSA
Key exchange strength: 2048 bits
Forward secrecy: No (WEAK)
PRF: SHA
 TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA  256 bits
Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
Suite ID: 0xc013
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA
 TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA  128 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Shows cipher suite configuration for this protocol version.TLS v1.0
Server preference 		Suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
Suite ID: 0x2f
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: RSA
Key exchange strength: 2048 bits
Forward secrecy: No (WEAK)
PRF: SHA
 TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA  128 bits
Suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
Suite ID: 0x35
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: RSA
Key exchange strength: 2048 bits
Forward secrecy: No (WEAK)
PRF: SHA
 TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA  256 bits
Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
Suite ID: 0xc013
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA
 TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA  128 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)

Analysis

Notice
Deprecated TLS 1.0 protocol supported
TLS 1.0 is a weak older protocol that should be phased out. Sites that aim at a wide audience might still need to support TLS 1.0 for the time being, because many older clients don't support newer protocol versions. Sites with a modern user base might be able to disable TLS 1.0 even now. We recommend that you enable logging of encryption parameters, after which you can examine your protocol usage and make decisions with confidence.
Good
TLS 1.2 supported
Good. This server supports TLS 1.2, which can provide strong security when configured correctly. This version of the TLS protocol is necessary to provide good security with a wide range of clients that don't yet support TLS 1.3.
Good
Server enforces cipher suite preferences
Excellent. This server enforces server cipher suite preference, which means that it is able to select the best suite from the options submitted by clients. Combined with a well-designed list of supported cipher suites, this setting enables negotiation of best security.
Good
Strong key exchange detected
Excellent. All cipher suites on this server rely on strong key exchange. The sweet spot is 2048 bits for DHE and 256 bits for ECDHE. Putting ECDHE suites first guarantees best security and best performance.
Warning
Reconfigure server to use forward secrecy and authenticated encryption
Even though this server supports TLS 1.2, the cipher suite configuration is suboptimal. We recommend that you reconfigure the server so that the cipher suites providing forward secrecy (ECDHE or DHE in the name, in this order of preference) and authenticated encryption (GCM or CHACHA20 in the name) are at the top. The server must also be configured to select the best-available suite.
Notice
Relaxed TLS assessment criteria applied to SMTP on port 25
We apply relaxed assessment criteria when evaluating TLS configuration of SMTP servers on port 25. This is because most delivery agents fall back to delivering via plaintext on failure to negotiate encryption. Some configuration elements that can be abused to attack other ports and protocols (e.g., SSLv2 and export cipher suites) are penalized in the same way as for other protocols. We will review this policy in the future.
Notice
DHE suites not supported
This server doesn't support the Diffie-Hellman (DH) key exchange.

TLS Configuration: mx1.n-able.com (154.61.93.76)

Encryption protocol version determines what features are
available for negotiation between client and server.Supported protocols 		TLS v1.3
TLS v1.2
TLS v1.1
TLS v1.0
Servers should always enforce their own cipher
suite preference, as that is the only approach
that guarantees that the best possible suite is
selected.Server suite preference
Shows cipher suite configuration for this protocol version.TLS v1.3
Server preference 		Suite: TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
Suite ID: 0x1302
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: ecdh_x25519
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA384
 TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384  256 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256
Suite ID: 0x1303
Cipher name: CHACHA20
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: ecdh_x25519
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA256
 TLS_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256  256 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
Suite ID: 0x1301
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: ecdh_x25519
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA256
 TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256  128 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Shows cipher suite configuration for this protocol version.TLS v1.2
Server preference 		Suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
Suite ID: 0x9c
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: RSA
Key exchange strength: 2048 bits
Forward secrecy: No (WEAK)
PRF: SHA256
 TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256  128 bits
Suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
Suite ID: 0x2f
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: RSA
Key exchange strength: 2048 bits
Forward secrecy: No (WEAK)
PRF: SHA
 TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA  128 bits
Suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
Suite ID: 0x3c
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: RSA
Key exchange strength: 2048 bits
Forward secrecy: No (WEAK)
PRF: SHA256
 TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256  128 bits
Suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
Suite ID: 0x9d
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: RSA
Key exchange strength: 2048 bits
Forward secrecy: No (WEAK)
PRF: SHA384
 TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384  256 bits
Suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
Suite ID: 0x35
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: RSA
Key exchange strength: 2048 bits
Forward secrecy: No (WEAK)
PRF: SHA
 TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA  256 bits
Suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256
Suite ID: 0x3d
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: RSA
Key exchange strength: 2048 bits
Forward secrecy: No (WEAK)
PRF: SHA256
 TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256  256 bits
Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
Suite ID: 0xc02f
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA256
 TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256  128 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
Suite ID: 0xc013
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA
 TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA  128 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
Suite ID: 0xc027
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA256
 TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256  128 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
Suite ID: 0xc030
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA384
 TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384  256 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
Suite ID: 0xc028
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA384
 TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384  256 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Shows cipher suite configuration for this protocol version.TLS v1.1
Server preference 		Suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
Suite ID: 0x2f
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: RSA
Key exchange strength: 2048 bits
Forward secrecy: No (WEAK)
PRF: SHA
 TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA  128 bits
Suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
Suite ID: 0x35
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: RSA
Key exchange strength: 2048 bits
Forward secrecy: No (WEAK)
PRF: SHA
 TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA  256 bits
Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
Suite ID: 0xc013
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA
 TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA  128 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Shows cipher suite configuration for this protocol version.TLS v1.0
Server preference 		Suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
Suite ID: 0x2f
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: RSA
Key exchange strength: 2048 bits
Forward secrecy: No (WEAK)
PRF: SHA
 TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA  128 bits
Suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
Suite ID: 0x35
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: RSA
Key exchange strength: 2048 bits
Forward secrecy: No (WEAK)
PRF: SHA
 TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA  256 bits
Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
Suite ID: 0xc013
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA
 TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA  128 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)

Analysis

Notice
Deprecated TLS 1.0 protocol supported
TLS 1.0 is a weak older protocol that should be phased out. Sites that aim at a wide audience might still need to support TLS 1.0 for the time being, because many older clients don't support newer protocol versions. Sites with a modern user base might be able to disable TLS 1.0 even now. We recommend that you enable logging of encryption parameters, after which you can examine your protocol usage and make decisions with confidence.
Good
TLS 1.2 supported
Good. This server supports TLS 1.2, which can provide strong security when configured correctly. This version of the TLS protocol is necessary to provide good security with a wide range of clients that don't yet support TLS 1.3.
Good
Server enforces cipher suite preferences
Excellent. This server enforces server cipher suite preference, which means that it is able to select the best suite from the options submitted by clients. Combined with a well-designed list of supported cipher suites, this setting enables negotiation of best security.
Good
Strong key exchange detected
Excellent. All cipher suites on this server rely on strong key exchange. The sweet spot is 2048 bits for DHE and 256 bits for ECDHE. Putting ECDHE suites first guarantees best security and best performance.
Warning
Reconfigure server to use forward secrecy and authenticated encryption
Even though this server supports TLS 1.2, the cipher suite configuration is suboptimal. We recommend that you reconfigure the server so that the cipher suites providing forward secrecy (ECDHE or DHE in the name, in this order of preference) and authenticated encryption (GCM or CHACHA20 in the name) are at the top. The server must also be configured to select the best-available suite.
Notice
Relaxed TLS assessment criteria applied to SMTP on port 25
We apply relaxed assessment criteria when evaluating TLS configuration of SMTP servers on port 25. This is because most delivery agents fall back to delivering via plaintext on failure to negotiate encryption. Some configuration elements that can be abused to attack other ports and protocols (e.g., SSLv2 and export cipher suites) are penalized in the same way as for other protocols. We will review this policy in the future.
Notice
DHE suites not supported
This server doesn't support the Diffie-Hellman (DH) key exchange.

TLS Configuration: mx1.n-able.com (38.91.40.20)

Encryption protocol version determines what features are
available for negotiation between client and server.Supported protocols 		TLS v1.3
TLS v1.2
TLS v1.1
TLS v1.0
Servers should always enforce their own cipher
suite preference, as that is the only approach
that guarantees that the best possible suite is
selected.Server suite preference
Shows cipher suite configuration for this protocol version.TLS v1.3
Server preference 		Suite: TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
Suite ID: 0x1302
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: ecdh_x25519
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA384
 TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384  256 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256
Suite ID: 0x1303
Cipher name: CHACHA20
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: ecdh_x25519
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA256
 TLS_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256  256 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
Suite ID: 0x1301
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: ecdh_x25519
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA256
 TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256  128 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Shows cipher suite configuration for this protocol version.TLS v1.2
Server preference 		Suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
Suite ID: 0x9c
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: RSA
Key exchange strength: 2048 bits
Forward secrecy: No (WEAK)
PRF: SHA256
 TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256  128 bits
Suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
Suite ID: 0x2f
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: RSA
Key exchange strength: 2048 bits
Forward secrecy: No (WEAK)
PRF: SHA
 TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA  128 bits
Suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
Suite ID: 0x3c
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: RSA
Key exchange strength: 2048 bits
Forward secrecy: No (WEAK)
PRF: SHA256
 TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256  128 bits
Suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
Suite ID: 0x9d
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: RSA
Key exchange strength: 2048 bits
Forward secrecy: No (WEAK)
PRF: SHA384
 TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384  256 bits
Suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
Suite ID: 0x35
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: RSA
Key exchange strength: 2048 bits
Forward secrecy: No (WEAK)
PRF: SHA
 TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA  256 bits
Suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256
Suite ID: 0x3d
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: RSA
Key exchange strength: 2048 bits
Forward secrecy: No (WEAK)
PRF: SHA256
 TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256  256 bits
Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
Suite ID: 0xc02f
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA256
 TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256  128 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
Suite ID: 0xc013
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA
 TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA  128 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
Suite ID: 0xc027
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA256
 TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256  128 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
Suite ID: 0xc030
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA384
 TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384  256 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
Suite ID: 0xc028
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA384
 TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384  256 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Shows cipher suite configuration for this protocol version.TLS v1.1
Server preference 		Suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
Suite ID: 0x2f
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: RSA
Key exchange strength: 2048 bits
Forward secrecy: No (WEAK)
PRF: SHA
 TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA  128 bits
Suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
Suite ID: 0x35
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: RSA
Key exchange strength: 2048 bits
Forward secrecy: No (WEAK)
PRF: SHA
 TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA  256 bits
Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
Suite ID: 0xc013
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA
 TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA  128 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Shows cipher suite configuration for this protocol version.TLS v1.0
Server preference 		Suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
Suite ID: 0x2f
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: RSA
Key exchange strength: 2048 bits
Forward secrecy: No (WEAK)
PRF: SHA
 TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA  128 bits
Suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
Suite ID: 0x35
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: RSA
Key exchange strength: 2048 bits
Forward secrecy: No (WEAK)
PRF: SHA
 TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA  256 bits
Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
Suite ID: 0xc013
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA
 TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA  128 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)

Analysis

Notice
Deprecated TLS 1.0 protocol supported
TLS 1.0 is a weak older protocol that should be phased out. Sites that aim at a wide audience might still need to support TLS 1.0 for the time being, because many older clients don't support newer protocol versions. Sites with a modern user base might be able to disable TLS 1.0 even now. We recommend that you enable logging of encryption parameters, after which you can examine your protocol usage and make decisions with confidence.
Good
TLS 1.2 supported
Good. This server supports TLS 1.2, which can provide strong security when configured correctly. This version of the TLS protocol is necessary to provide good security with a wide range of clients that don't yet support TLS 1.3.
Good
Server enforces cipher suite preferences
Excellent. This server enforces server cipher suite preference, which means that it is able to select the best suite from the options submitted by clients. Combined with a well-designed list of supported cipher suites, this setting enables negotiation of best security.
Good
Strong key exchange detected
Excellent. All cipher suites on this server rely on strong key exchange. The sweet spot is 2048 bits for DHE and 256 bits for ECDHE. Putting ECDHE suites first guarantees best security and best performance.
Warning
Reconfigure server to use forward secrecy and authenticated encryption
Even though this server supports TLS 1.2, the cipher suite configuration is suboptimal. We recommend that you reconfigure the server so that the cipher suites providing forward secrecy (ECDHE or DHE in the name, in this order of preference) and authenticated encryption (GCM or CHACHA20 in the name) are at the top. The server must also be configured to select the best-available suite.
Notice
Relaxed TLS assessment criteria applied to SMTP on port 25
We apply relaxed assessment criteria when evaluating TLS configuration of SMTP servers on port 25. This is because most delivery agents fall back to delivering via plaintext on failure to negotiate encryption. Some configuration elements that can be abused to attack other ports and protocols (e.g., SSLv2 and export cipher suites) are penalized in the same way as for other protocols. We will review this policy in the future.
Notice
DHE suites not supported
This server doesn't support the Diffie-Hellman (DH) key exchange.

TLS Configuration: mx2.n-able.com (154.61.93.78)

Encryption protocol version determines what features are
available for negotiation between client and server.Supported protocols 		TLS v1.3
TLS v1.2
TLS v1.1
TLS v1.0
Servers should always enforce their own cipher
suite preference, as that is the only approach
that guarantees that the best possible suite is
selected.Server suite preference
Shows cipher suite configuration for this protocol version.TLS v1.3
Server preference 		Suite: TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
Suite ID: 0x1302
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: ecdh_x25519
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA384
 TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384  256 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256
Suite ID: 0x1303
Cipher name: CHACHA20
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: ecdh_x25519
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA256
 TLS_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256  256 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
Suite ID: 0x1301
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: ecdh_x25519
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA256
 TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256  128 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Shows cipher suite configuration for this protocol version.TLS v1.2
Server preference 		Suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
Suite ID: 0x9c
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: RSA
Key exchange strength: 2048 bits
Forward secrecy: No (WEAK)
PRF: SHA256
 TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256  128 bits
Suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
Suite ID: 0x2f
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: RSA
Key exchange strength: 2048 bits
Forward secrecy: No (WEAK)
PRF: SHA
 TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA  128 bits
Suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
Suite ID: 0x3c
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: RSA
Key exchange strength: 2048 bits
Forward secrecy: No (WEAK)
PRF: SHA256
 TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256  128 bits
Suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
Suite ID: 0x9d
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: RSA
Key exchange strength: 2048 bits
Forward secrecy: No (WEAK)
PRF: SHA384
 TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384  256 bits
Suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
Suite ID: 0x35
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: RSA
Key exchange strength: 2048 bits
Forward secrecy: No (WEAK)
PRF: SHA
 TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA  256 bits
Suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256
Suite ID: 0x3d
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: RSA
Key exchange strength: 2048 bits
Forward secrecy: No (WEAK)
PRF: SHA256
 TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256  256 bits
Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
Suite ID: 0xc02f
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA256
 TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256  128 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
Suite ID: 0xc013
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA
 TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA  128 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
Suite ID: 0xc027
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA256
 TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256  128 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
Suite ID: 0xc030
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA384
 TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384  256 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
Suite ID: 0xc028
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA384
 TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384  256 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Shows cipher suite configuration for this protocol version.TLS v1.1
Server preference 		Suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
Suite ID: 0x2f
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: RSA
Key exchange strength: 2048 bits
Forward secrecy: No (WEAK)
PRF: SHA
 TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA  128 bits
Suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
Suite ID: 0x35
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: RSA
Key exchange strength: 2048 bits
Forward secrecy: No (WEAK)
PRF: SHA
 TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA  256 bits
Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
Suite ID: 0xc013
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA
 TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA  128 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Shows cipher suite configuration for this protocol version.TLS v1.0
Server preference 		Suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
Suite ID: 0x2f
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: RSA
Key exchange strength: 2048 bits
Forward secrecy: No (WEAK)
PRF: SHA
 TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA  128 bits
Suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
Suite ID: 0x35
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: RSA
Key exchange strength: 2048 bits
Forward secrecy: No (WEAK)
PRF: SHA
 TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA  256 bits
Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
Suite ID: 0xc013
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA
 TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA  128 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)

Analysis

Notice
Deprecated TLS 1.0 protocol supported
TLS 1.0 is a weak older protocol that should be phased out. Sites that aim at a wide audience might still need to support TLS 1.0 for the time being, because many older clients don't support newer protocol versions. Sites with a modern user base might be able to disable TLS 1.0 even now. We recommend that you enable logging of encryption parameters, after which you can examine your protocol usage and make decisions with confidence.
Good
TLS 1.2 supported
Good. This server supports TLS 1.2, which can provide strong security when configured correctly. This version of the TLS protocol is necessary to provide good security with a wide range of clients that don't yet support TLS 1.3.
Good
Server enforces cipher suite preferences
Excellent. This server enforces server cipher suite preference, which means that it is able to select the best suite from the options submitted by clients. Combined with a well-designed list of supported cipher suites, this setting enables negotiation of best security.
Good
Strong key exchange detected
Excellent. All cipher suites on this server rely on strong key exchange. The sweet spot is 2048 bits for DHE and 256 bits for ECDHE. Putting ECDHE suites first guarantees best security and best performance.
Warning
Reconfigure server to use forward secrecy and authenticated encryption
Even though this server supports TLS 1.2, the cipher suite configuration is suboptimal. We recommend that you reconfigure the server so that the cipher suites providing forward secrecy (ECDHE or DHE in the name, in this order of preference) and authenticated encryption (GCM or CHACHA20 in the name) are at the top. The server must also be configured to select the best-available suite.
Notice
Relaxed TLS assessment criteria applied to SMTP on port 25
We apply relaxed assessment criteria when evaluating TLS configuration of SMTP servers on port 25. This is because most delivery agents fall back to delivering via plaintext on failure to negotiate encryption. Some configuration elements that can be abused to attack other ports and protocols (e.g., SSLv2 and export cipher suites) are penalized in the same way as for other protocols. We will review this policy in the future.
Notice
DHE suites not supported
This server doesn't support the Diffie-Hellman (DH) key exchange.

Email Certificates (SMTP)

A certificate is a digital document that contains a public key, some information about the entity associated with it, and a digital signature from the certificate issuer. It’s a mechanism that enables us to exchange, store, and use public keys. Being able to reliably verify the identity of a remote server is crucial in order to achieve secure encrypted communication.

Test passed, but there are warnings
Some aspect of your site's configuration require your attention.

Certificate #1

Leaf certificate mx4-eu.n-able.com
Issuer: Let's Encrypt
Not Before: 27 Dec 2024 00:03:34 UTC
Not After: 27 Mar 2025 00:03:33 UTC (expires in 1 month 26 days)
Key: RSA 2048 bits
Signature: SHA256withRSA
 View details

Analysis

Good
Strong private key
Good. The private key associated with this certificate is secure.
Good
Strong signature algorithm
Good. This certificate uses a strong signature algorithm.
Warning
Certificate doesn't match hostname
The provided certificate doesn't match the expected hostname. Default relaxed criteria for SMTP applies.

Expected hostname: mx2.n-able.com

Good
Certificate dates match
Good. The certificate is valid for use at this point of time.
Good
Certificate has not been revoked
Good. This certificate has not been revoked.
Good
Certificate satisfies Apple's CT compliance requirements
Good. This certificate satisfies Apple's CT requirements at present.
Warning
Certificate chain is incorrect
This certificate is delivered as part of an incorrect certificate chain. The problems in the chain render the certificate invalid too. Although some clients (typically browsers) are able to fix or rebuild certificate chains, it's generally not safe to assume that all browsers can.

Certificate Chain

Leaf certificate
mx4-eu.n-able.com | dba860e
Not After: 27 Mar 2025 00:03:33 UTC (expires in 1 month 26 days)
Authentication: RSA 2048 bits (SHA256withRSA)
 View details
Intermediate certificate
R11 | 591e9ce
Not After: 12 Mar 2027 23:59:59 UTC (expires in 2 years 1 month)
Authentication: RSA 2048 bits (SHA256withRSA)
 View details
Root certificate
IdenTrust Commercial Root CA 1 | 5d56499
Not After: 16 Jan 2034 18:12:23 UTC (expires in 8 years 11 months)
Authentication: RSA 4096 bits (SHA256withRSA)
 View details

Analysis

Warning
Poorly constructed certificate chain
This server is not configured with a correct certificate chain. The possible problems include missing certificates, incorrect certificate order, or unrelated certificates present in the chain. In a correct chain, one certificate is immediately followed by its parent. The final, root, certificate can be omitted. This problem is often difficult to troubleshoot because some clients know how to reconstruct a chain starting with the leaf. Although this behavior is common in browsers, it cannot be relied upon in a general case.

Certificate #2

Leaf certificate mx2-us.n-able.com
Issuer: Let's Encrypt
Not Before: 20 Dec 2024 00:00:35 UTC
Not After: 20 Mar 2025 00:00:34 UTC (expires in 1 month 19 days)
Key: RSA 2048 bits
Signature: SHA256withRSA
 View details

Analysis

Good
Strong private key
Good. The private key associated with this certificate is secure.
Good
Strong signature algorithm
Good. This certificate uses a strong signature algorithm.
Warning
Certificate doesn't match hostname
The provided certificate doesn't match the expected hostname. Default relaxed criteria for SMTP applies.

Expected hostname: mx2.n-able.com

Good
Certificate dates match
Good. The certificate is valid for use at this point of time.
Good
Certificate has not been revoked
Good. This certificate has not been revoked.
Good
Certificate satisfies Apple's CT compliance requirements
Good. This certificate satisfies Apple's CT requirements at present.
Warning
Certificate chain is incorrect
This certificate is delivered as part of an incorrect certificate chain. The problems in the chain render the certificate invalid too. Although some clients (typically browsers) are able to fix or rebuild certificate chains, it's generally not safe to assume that all browsers can.

Certificate Chain

Leaf certificate
mx2-us.n-able.com | eae4dcc
Not After: 20 Mar 2025 00:00:34 UTC (expires in 1 month 19 days)
Authentication: RSA 2048 bits (SHA256withRSA)
 View details
Intermediate certificate
R11 | 591e9ce
Not After: 12 Mar 2027 23:59:59 UTC (expires in 2 years 1 month)
Authentication: RSA 2048 bits (SHA256withRSA)
 View details
Root certificate
IdenTrust Commercial Root CA 1 | 5d56499
Not After: 16 Jan 2034 18:12:23 UTC (expires in 8 years 11 months)
Authentication: RSA 4096 bits (SHA256withRSA)
 View details

Analysis

Warning
Poorly constructed certificate chain
This server is not configured with a correct certificate chain. The possible problems include missing certificates, incorrect certificate order, or unrelated certificates present in the chain. In a correct chain, one certificate is immediately followed by its parent. The final, root, certificate can be omitted. This problem is often difficult to troubleshoot because some clients know how to reconstruct a chain starting with the leaf. Although this behavior is common in browsers, it cannot be relied upon in a general case.

Certificate #3

Leaf certificate mx3-eu.n-able.com
Issuer: Let's Encrypt
Not Before: 20 Dec 2024 00:03:36 UTC
Not After: 20 Mar 2025 00:03:35 UTC (expires in 1 month 19 days)
Key: RSA 2048 bits
Signature: SHA256withRSA
 View details

Analysis

Good
Strong private key
Good. The private key associated with this certificate is secure.
Good
Strong signature algorithm
Good. This certificate uses a strong signature algorithm.
Warning
Certificate doesn't match hostname
The provided certificate doesn't match the expected hostname. Default relaxed criteria for SMTP applies.

Expected hostname: mx1.n-able.com

Good
Certificate dates match
Good. The certificate is valid for use at this point of time.
Good
Certificate has not been revoked
Good. This certificate has not been revoked.
Good
Certificate satisfies Apple's CT compliance requirements
Good. This certificate satisfies Apple's CT requirements at present.
Warning
Certificate chain is incorrect
This certificate is delivered as part of an incorrect certificate chain. The problems in the chain render the certificate invalid too. Although some clients (typically browsers) are able to fix or rebuild certificate chains, it's generally not safe to assume that all browsers can.

Certificate Chain

Leaf certificate
mx3-eu.n-able.com | 5e1ec53
Not After: 20 Mar 2025 00:03:35 UTC (expires in 1 month 19 days)
Authentication: RSA 2048 bits (SHA256withRSA)
 View details
Intermediate certificate
R11 | 591e9ce
Not After: 12 Mar 2027 23:59:59 UTC (expires in 2 years 1 month)
Authentication: RSA 2048 bits (SHA256withRSA)
 View details
Root certificate
IdenTrust Commercial Root CA 1 | 5d56499
Not After: 16 Jan 2034 18:12:23 UTC (expires in 8 years 11 months)
Authentication: RSA 4096 bits (SHA256withRSA)
 View details

Analysis

Warning
Poorly constructed certificate chain
This server is not configured with a correct certificate chain. The possible problems include missing certificates, incorrect certificate order, or unrelated certificates present in the chain. In a correct chain, one certificate is immediately followed by its parent. The final, root, certificate can be omitted. This problem is often difficult to troubleshoot because some clients know how to reconstruct a chain starting with the leaf. Although this behavior is common in browsers, it cannot be relied upon in a general case.

Certificate #4

Leaf certificate mx1-us.n-able.com
Issuer: Let's Encrypt
Not Before: 16 Jan 2025 23:55:56 UTC
Not After: 16 Apr 2025 23:55:55 UTC (expires in 2 months 19 days)
Key: RSA 2048 bits
Signature: SHA256withRSA
 View details

Analysis

Good
Strong private key
Good. The private key associated with this certificate is secure.
Good
Strong signature algorithm
Good. This certificate uses a strong signature algorithm.
Warning
Certificate doesn't match hostname
The provided certificate doesn't match the expected hostname. Default relaxed criteria for SMTP applies.

Expected hostname: mx1.n-able.com

Good
Certificate dates match
Good. The certificate is valid for use at this point of time.
Good
Certificate has not been revoked
Good. This certificate has not been revoked.
Good
Certificate satisfies Apple's CT compliance requirements
Good. This certificate satisfies Apple's CT requirements at present.
Warning
Certificate chain is incorrect
This certificate is delivered as part of an incorrect certificate chain. The problems in the chain render the certificate invalid too. Although some clients (typically browsers) are able to fix or rebuild certificate chains, it's generally not safe to assume that all browsers can.

Certificate Chain

Leaf certificate
mx1-us.n-able.com | b9f7305
Not After: 16 Apr 2025 23:55:55 UTC (expires in 2 months 19 days)
Authentication: RSA 2048 bits (SHA256withRSA)
 View details
Intermediate certificate
R11 | 591e9ce
Not After: 12 Mar 2027 23:59:59 UTC (expires in 2 years 1 month)
Authentication: RSA 2048 bits (SHA256withRSA)
 View details
Root certificate
IdenTrust Commercial Root CA 1 | 5d56499
Not After: 16 Jan 2034 18:12:23 UTC (expires in 8 years 11 months)
Authentication: RSA 4096 bits (SHA256withRSA)
 View details

Analysis

Warning
Poorly constructed certificate chain
This server is not configured with a correct certificate chain. The possible problems include missing certificates, incorrect certificate order, or unrelated certificates present in the chain. In a correct chain, one certificate is immediately followed by its parent. The final, root, certificate can be omitted. This problem is often difficult to troubleshoot because some clients know how to reconstruct a chain starting with the leaf. Although this behavior is common in browsers, it cannot be relied upon in a general case.

Email DANE (SMTP)

DNS-based Authentication of Named Entities (DANE) is a bridge between DNSSEC and TLS. In one possible scenario, DANE can be used for public key pinning, building on an existing publicly-trusted certificate. In another approach, it can be used to completely bypass the CA ecosystem and establish trust using DNSSEC alone.

Feature not applicable, not implemented, or disabled
Your server doesn't support this feature.

SPF

Sender Policy Framework (SPF) is a protocol that allows domain name owners to control which internet hosts are allowed to send email on their behalf. This simple mechanism can be used to reduce the effect of email spoofing and cut down on spam.

Test passed
Everything seems to be well configured. Well done.

SPF Policy Information Main policy

Host where this policy is located.Location n-able.com
SPF version used by this policy.v spf1
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network. ip4 		3.19.183.48
Evaluates SPF policy specified in another DNS location. This
directive is typically used to allow hosts controlled by
another organization. include 		_spf.salesforce.com
Evaluates SPF policy specified in another DNS location. This
directive is typically used to allow hosts controlled by
another organization. include 		amazonses.com
Evaluates SPF policy specified in another DNS location. This
directive is typically used to allow hosts controlled by
another organization. include 		5024d8.workshop-spf.net
Evaluates SPF policy specified in another DNS location. This
directive is typically used to allow hosts controlled by
another organization. include 		spf.protection.outlook.com
This policy element always matches. It's normally used
at the end of a policy to specify the handling of hosts
that don't match earlier mechanisms. -all

Analysis

Info
SPF policy found

Policy text: v=spf1 ip4:3.19.183.48 include:_spf.salesforce.com include:amazonses.com include:5024d8.workshop-spf.net include:spf.protection.outlook.com -all

Location: n-able.com

Good
SPF policy is valid
Good. Your SPF policy is syntactically valid.
Good
Policy uses default fail
Excellent. This policy fails hosts that are not allowed to send email for this domain name.
Good
Policy DNS lookups under limit
Good. Your policy stays under the limit of up to 10 DNS queries. The SPF specification Section 4.6.4. requires implementations to limit the total number of DNS queries. Policies that exceed the limit should not be used and may not work in practice.

Lookups: 5

SPF Policy Information Included policy

Host where this policy is located.Location _spf.salesforce.com
SPF version used by this policy.v spf1
This mechanism is used to construct an arbitrary domain name
that is used for a DNS A record query. It allows for complicated
schemes involving arbitrary parts of the mail envelope to determine
what is permitted. exists 		%{i}._spf.mta.salesforce.com
This policy element always matches. It's normally used
at the end of a policy to specify the handling of hosts
that don't match earlier mechanisms. -all

SPF Policy Information Included policy

Host where this policy is located.Location amazonses.com
SPF version used by this policy.v spf1
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network. ip4 		199.255.192.0/22
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network. ip4 		199.127.232.0/22
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network. ip4 		54.240.0.0/18
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network. ip4 		69.169.224.0/20
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network. ip4 		23.249.208.0/20
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network. ip4 		23.251.224.0/19
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network. ip4 		76.223.176.0/20
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network. ip4 		54.240.64.0/19
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network. ip4 		54.240.96.0/19
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network. ip4 		76.223.128.0/19
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network. ip4 		216.221.160.0/19
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network. ip4 		206.55.144.0/20
This policy element always matches. It's normally used
at the end of a policy to specify the handling of hosts
that don't match earlier mechanisms. -all

SPF Policy Information Included policy

Host where this policy is located.Location 5024d8.workshop-spf.net
SPF version used by this policy.v spf1
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network. ip4 		149.72.61.106
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network. ip4 		149.72.151.35
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network. ip4 		149.72.201.153
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network. ip4 		149.72.22.42
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network. ip4 		149.72.183.8
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network. ip4 		159.183.141.212
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network. ip4 		159.183.141.213
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network. ip4 		159.183.141.214
This policy element always matches. It's normally used
at the end of a policy to specify the handling of hosts
that don't match earlier mechanisms. -all

SPF Policy Information Included policy

Host where this policy is located.Location spf.protection.outlook.com
SPF version used by this policy.v spf1
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network. ip4 		40.92.0.0/15
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network. ip4 		40.107.0.0/16
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network. ip4 		52.100.0.0/15
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network. ip4 		52.102.0.0/16
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network. ip4 		52.103.0.0/17
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network. ip4 		104.47.0.0/17
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv6 network. ip6 		2a01:111:f400::/48
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv6 network. ip6 		2a01:111:f403::/49
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv6 network. ip6 		2a01:111:f403:8000::/51
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv6 network. ip6 		2a01:111:f403:c000::/51
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv6 network. ip6 		2a01:111:f403:f000::/52
This policy element always matches. It's normally used
at the end of a policy to specify the handling of hosts
that don't match earlier mechanisms. -all

DMARC

Domain-based Message Authentication, Reporting, and Conformance (DMARC) is a scalable mechanism by which a mail-originating organization can express domain-level policies and preferences for message validation, disposition, and reporting, that a mail-receiving organization can use to improve mail handling.

Test passed
Everything seems to be well configured. Well done.

DMARC Policy Information

The location from which we obtained this policy.Policy location _dmarc.n-able.com
DMARC version used by this policy.v DMARC1
Indicates the policy to be enacted by the receiver at
the request of the domain owner. Possible values are:
none, quarantine, and reject.p 		reject
Addresses to which aggregate feedback is to be sent.rua mailto:rua@dmarc.n-able.com,mailto:8e6da5ab95804f10a7d61bb81d5d7077@dmarc-reports.cloudflare.net
Addresses to which message-specific failure
information is to be reported.ruf 		mailto:ruf@dmarc.n-able.com
Configures failure reporting.fo 1

Analysis

Info
DMARC policy found

Policy: v=DMARC1; p=reject; rua=mailto:rua@dmarc.n-able.com,mailto:8e6da5ab95804f10a7d61bb81d5d7077@dmarc-reports.cloudflare.net; ruf=mailto:ruf@dmarc.n-able.com; fo=1

Host: _dmarc.n-able.com

Good
Valid external destination

Permission record location: n-able.com._report._dmarc.dmarc-reports.cloudflare.net

External destination: mailto:8e6da5ab95804f10a7d61bb81d5d7077@dmarc-reports.cloudflare.net

Permission record contents: v=DMARC1;

Good
Policy is valid
Good. You have a valid DMARC policy.

MTA Strict Transport Security

SMTP Mail Transfer Agent Strict Transport Security (MTA-STS) is a mechanism enabling mail service providers to declare their ability to receive Transport Layer Security (TLS) secure SMTP connections, and to specify whether sending SMTP servers should refuse to deliver to MX hosts that do not offer TLS with a trusted server certificate.

Feature not applicable, not implemented, or disabled
Your server doesn't support this feature.

SMTP TLS Reporting

SMTP TLS Reporting (RFC 8460), or TLS-RPT for short, describes a reporting mechanism and format by which systems sending email can share statistics and specific information about potential failures with recipient domains. Recipient domains can then use this information to both detect potential attacks and diagnose unintentional misconfigurations. TLS-RPT can be used with DANE or MTA-STS.

Feature not applicable, not implemented, or disabled
Your server doesn't support this feature.

HTTP (80)

To observe your HTTP implementation, we submit a request to the homepage of your site on port 80, follow all redirections (even when they take us to other domain names), and record the returned HTTP headers.

Test passed
Everything seems to be well configured. Well done.

URL: http://n-able.com/

1
http://n-able.com/
HTTP/1.1 301 Moved Permanently
2
https://www.n-able.com/
HTTP/1.1 200 OK

Analysis

Good
HTTP redirects to HTTPS
Good. This plaintext HTTP server redirects to HTTPS.

URL: http://www.n-able.com/

1
http://www.n-able.com/
HTTP/1.1 301 Moved Permanently
2
https://www.n-able.com/
HTTP/1.1 200 OK

Analysis

Good
HTTP redirects to HTTPS
Good. This plaintext HTTP server redirects to HTTPS.

HTTP (443)

To observe your HTTPS implementation, we submit a request to the homepage of your site on port 443, follow all redirections (even when they take us to other domain names), and record the returned HTTP headers. We use the most recent set of headers returned from the tested hostname for further tests such as HSTS and HPKP.

Test passed
Everything seems to be well configured. Well done.

URL: https://n-able.com/

1
https://n-able.com/
HTTP/1.1 301 Moved Permanently
2
https://www.n-able.com/
HTTP/1.1 200 OK

URL: https://www.n-able.com/

1
https://www.n-able.com/
HTTP/1.1 200 OK

WWW TLS

Transport Layer Security (TLS) is the most widely used encryption protocol on the Internet. In combination with valid certificates, servers can establish trusted communication channels even with users who have never visited them before. Network attackers can't uncover what is being communicated, even when they can see all the traffic.

Test passed
Everything seems to be well configured. Well done.

TLS Configuration: n-able.com (54.202.198.125)

Encryption protocol version determines what features are
available for negotiation between client and server.Supported protocols 		TLS v1.3
TLS v1.2
Servers should always enforce their own cipher
suite preference, as that is the only approach
that guarantees that the best possible suite is
selected.Server suite preference
Shows cipher suite configuration for this protocol version.TLS v1.3
Server preference 		Suite: TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
Suite ID: 0x1302
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: ecdh_x25519
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA384
 TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384  256 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256
Suite ID: 0x1303
Cipher name: CHACHA20
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: ecdh_x25519
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA256
 TLS_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256  256 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
Suite ID: 0x1301
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: ecdh_x25519
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA256
 TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256  128 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Shows cipher suite configuration for this protocol version.TLS v1.2
Server preference 		Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256
Suite ID: 0xcca8
Cipher name: CHACHA20
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA256
 TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256  256 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
Suite ID: 0xc02f
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA256
 TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256  128 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
Suite ID: 0xc030
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA384
 TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384  256 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
Suite ID: 0x9e
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: DHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: 2048 bits
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA256
 TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256  128 bits (DHE 2048 bits)
Suite: TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
Suite ID: 0x9f
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: DHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: 2048 bits
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA384
 TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384  256 bits (DHE 2048 bits)
Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
Suite ID: 0xc027
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA256
 TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256  128 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
Suite ID: 0xc028
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA384
 TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384  256 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
Suite ID: 0xc013
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA
 TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA  128 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
Suite ID: 0xc014
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA
 TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA  256 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
Suite ID: 0x67
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: DHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: 2048 bits
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA256
 TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256  128 bits (DHE 2048 bits)
Suite: TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
Suite ID: 0x33
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: DHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: 2048 bits
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA
 TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA  128 bits (DHE 2048 bits)
Suite: TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256
Suite ID: 0x6b
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: DHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: 2048 bits
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA256
 TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256  256 bits (DHE 2048 bits)
Suite: TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
Suite ID: 0x39
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: DHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: 2048 bits
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA
 TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA  256 bits (DHE 2048 bits)
Suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
Suite ID: 0x9c
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: RSA
Key exchange strength: 2048 bits
Forward secrecy: No (WEAK)
PRF: SHA256
 TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256  128 bits
Suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
Suite ID: 0x9d
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: RSA
Key exchange strength: 2048 bits
Forward secrecy: No (WEAK)
PRF: SHA384
 TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384  256 bits
Suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
Suite ID: 0x3c
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: RSA
Key exchange strength: 2048 bits
Forward secrecy: No (WEAK)
PRF: SHA256
 TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256  128 bits
Suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256
Suite ID: 0x3d
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: RSA
Key exchange strength: 2048 bits
Forward secrecy: No (WEAK)
PRF: SHA256
 TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256  256 bits
Suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
Suite ID: 0x2f
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: RSA
Key exchange strength: 2048 bits
Forward secrecy: No (WEAK)
PRF: SHA
 TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA  128 bits
Suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
Suite ID: 0x35
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: RSA
Key exchange strength: 2048 bits
Forward secrecy: No (WEAK)
PRF: SHA
 TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA  256 bits

Analysis

Good
TLS 1.3 supported
Excellent. This server supports TLS 1.3, which is the latest revision of the TLS protocol and a significant improvement over earlier versions. Developed over a period of several years and extensively analyzed prior to the release, TLS 1.3 removed insecure features, and improved both security and performance.
Good
TLS 1.2 supported
Good. This server supports TLS 1.2, which can provide strong security when configured correctly. This version of the TLS protocol is necessary to provide good security with a wide range of clients that don't yet support TLS 1.3.
Good
Deprecated protocols not supported
Excellent. This server doesn't support any of the deprecated protocol (TLS 1.1 and earlier).
Good
Strong key exchange detected
Excellent. All cipher suites on this server rely on strong key exchange. The sweet spot is 2048 bits for DHE and 256 bits for ECDHE. Putting ECDHE suites first guarantees best security and best performance.
Good
Server prefers forward secrecy and authenticated encryption suites
Excellent. Not only does this server enforce its server preference, but it also has at the top of the list suites that support both forward secrecy and authenticated encryption. This is the best TLS 1.2 can offer.
Good
Server enforces cipher suite preferences
Excellent. This server enforces server cipher suite preference, which means that it is able to select the best suite from the options submitted by clients. Combined with a well-designed list of supported cipher suites, this setting enables negotiation of best security.
Good
All TLS connections with this server satisfy Apple's CT requirements
All TLS connections established with this server satisfy Chrome's CT requirements, using certificate, TLS extension, or OCSP response as SCT transport method.

SCT transports: CERT

Good
All TLS connections with this server satisfy Chrome's CT requirements
All TLS connections established with this server satisfy Chrome's CT requirements, using certificate, TLS extension, or OCSP response as SCT transport method.

SCT transports: CERT

Good
DHE server parameter not reused
This server does not reuse the private value used for the Diffie-Hellman key exchange.

TLS Configuration: www.n-able.com (2606:4700:4400:0:0:0:ac40:928f)

Encryption protocol version determines what features are
available for negotiation between client and server.Supported protocols 		TLS v1.3
Servers should always enforce their own cipher
suite preference, as that is the only approach
that guarantees that the best possible suite is
selected.Server suite preference 		Unknown
Shows cipher suite configuration for this protocol version.TLS v1.3
Unknown preference 		Suite: TLS_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256
Suite ID: 0x1303
Cipher name: CHACHA20
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: X25519MLKEM768
Key exchange strength: DH
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA256
 TLS_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256  256 bits (DHE 768 bits)
Suite: TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
Suite ID: 0x1301
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: X25519MLKEM768
Key exchange strength: DH
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA256
 TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256  128 bits (DHE 768 bits)
Suite: TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
Suite ID: 0x1302
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: X25519MLKEM768
Key exchange strength: DH
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA384
 TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384  256 bits (DHE 768 bits)

Analysis

Good
TLS 1.3 supported
Excellent. This server supports TLS 1.3, which is the latest revision of the TLS protocol and a significant improvement over earlier versions. Developed over a period of several years and extensively analyzed prior to the release, TLS 1.3 removed insecure features, and improved both security and performance.
Warning
TLS 1.2 not supported
This server doesn't support TLS 1.2, which may be necessary to support a wide range of clients, including the ones that don't yet support TLS 1.3. If you're receiving reports of connection problems to your web site, this could be the root cause.
Good
Deprecated protocols not supported
Excellent. This server doesn't support any of the deprecated protocol (TLS 1.1 and earlier).
Good
All TLS connections with this server satisfy Apple's CT requirements
All TLS connections established with this server satisfy Chrome's CT requirements, using certificate, TLS extension, or OCSP response as SCT transport method.
Notice
Server is not compliant with Chrome's CT requirements
Not all TLS connections with this server satisfy Chrome's CT requirements even. This is not necessarily a problem, as CT compliance is only required for certificates issued from May 2018.
Good
Post-quantum key exchange supported
Excellent. This server supports post-quantum cryptography (PQC) and uses it for key exchange. PQC is still in the process of being standardized and deployed. Protecting the key exchange against future quantum computers is considered to be one of the more pressing tasks.

Algorithm: X25519MLKEM768

Notice
DHE suites not supported
This server doesn't support the Diffie-Hellman (DH) key exchange.

TLS Configuration: www.n-able.com (104.18.41.113)

Encryption protocol version determines what features are
available for negotiation between client and server.Supported protocols 		TLS v1.3
Servers should always enforce their own cipher
suite preference, as that is the only approach
that guarantees that the best possible suite is
selected.Server suite preference 		Unknown
Shows cipher suite configuration for this protocol version.TLS v1.3
Unknown preference 		Suite: TLS_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256
Suite ID: 0x1303
Cipher name: CHACHA20
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: X25519MLKEM768
Key exchange strength: DH
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA256
 TLS_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256  256 bits (DHE 768 bits)
Suite: TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
Suite ID: 0x1301
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: X25519MLKEM768
Key exchange strength: DH
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA256
 TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256  128 bits (DHE 768 bits)
Suite: TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
Suite ID: 0x1302
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: X25519MLKEM768
Key exchange strength: DH
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA384
 TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384  256 bits (DHE 768 bits)

Analysis

Good
TLS 1.3 supported
Excellent. This server supports TLS 1.3, which is the latest revision of the TLS protocol and a significant improvement over earlier versions. Developed over a period of several years and extensively analyzed prior to the release, TLS 1.3 removed insecure features, and improved both security and performance.
Warning
TLS 1.2 not supported
This server doesn't support TLS 1.2, which may be necessary to support a wide range of clients, including the ones that don't yet support TLS 1.3. If you're receiving reports of connection problems to your web site, this could be the root cause.
Good
Deprecated protocols not supported
Excellent. This server doesn't support any of the deprecated protocol (TLS 1.1 and earlier).
Good
All TLS connections with this server satisfy Apple's CT requirements
All TLS connections established with this server satisfy Chrome's CT requirements, using certificate, TLS extension, or OCSP response as SCT transport method.
Notice
Server is not compliant with Chrome's CT requirements
Not all TLS connections with this server satisfy Chrome's CT requirements even. This is not necessarily a problem, as CT compliance is only required for certificates issued from May 2018.
Good
Post-quantum key exchange supported
Excellent. This server supports post-quantum cryptography (PQC) and uses it for key exchange. PQC is still in the process of being standardized and deployed. Protecting the key exchange against future quantum computers is considered to be one of the more pressing tasks.

Algorithm: X25519MLKEM768

Notice
DHE suites not supported
This server doesn't support the Diffie-Hellman (DH) key exchange.

TLS Configuration: www.n-able.com (2606:4700:4400:0:0:0:6812:2971)

Encryption protocol version determines what features are
available for negotiation between client and server.Supported protocols 		TLS v1.3
Servers should always enforce their own cipher
suite preference, as that is the only approach
that guarantees that the best possible suite is
selected.Server suite preference 		Unknown
Shows cipher suite configuration for this protocol version.TLS v1.3
Unknown preference 		Suite: TLS_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256
Suite ID: 0x1303
Cipher name: CHACHA20
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: X25519MLKEM768
Key exchange strength: DH
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA256
 TLS_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256  256 bits (DHE 768 bits)
Suite: TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
Suite ID: 0x1301
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: X25519MLKEM768
Key exchange strength: DH
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA256
 TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256  128 bits (DHE 768 bits)
Suite: TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
Suite ID: 0x1302
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: X25519MLKEM768
Key exchange strength: DH
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA384
 TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384  256 bits (DHE 768 bits)

Analysis

Good
TLS 1.3 supported
Excellent. This server supports TLS 1.3, which is the latest revision of the TLS protocol and a significant improvement over earlier versions. Developed over a period of several years and extensively analyzed prior to the release, TLS 1.3 removed insecure features, and improved both security and performance.
Warning
TLS 1.2 not supported
This server doesn't support TLS 1.2, which may be necessary to support a wide range of clients, including the ones that don't yet support TLS 1.3. If you're receiving reports of connection problems to your web site, this could be the root cause.
Good
Deprecated protocols not supported
Excellent. This server doesn't support any of the deprecated protocol (TLS 1.1 and earlier).
Good
All TLS connections with this server satisfy Apple's CT requirements
All TLS connections established with this server satisfy Chrome's CT requirements, using certificate, TLS extension, or OCSP response as SCT transport method.
Notice
Server is not compliant with Chrome's CT requirements
Not all TLS connections with this server satisfy Chrome's CT requirements even. This is not necessarily a problem, as CT compliance is only required for certificates issued from May 2018.
Good
Post-quantum key exchange supported
Excellent. This server supports post-quantum cryptography (PQC) and uses it for key exchange. PQC is still in the process of being standardized and deployed. Protecting the key exchange against future quantum computers is considered to be one of the more pressing tasks.

Algorithm: X25519MLKEM768

Notice
DHE suites not supported
This server doesn't support the Diffie-Hellman (DH) key exchange.

TLS Configuration: www.n-able.com (172.64.146.143)

Encryption protocol version determines what features are
available for negotiation between client and server.Supported protocols 		TLS v1.3
Servers should always enforce their own cipher
suite preference, as that is the only approach
that guarantees that the best possible suite is
selected.Server suite preference 		Unknown
Shows cipher suite configuration for this protocol version.TLS v1.3
Unknown preference 		Suite: TLS_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256
Suite ID: 0x1303
Cipher name: CHACHA20
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: X25519MLKEM768
Key exchange strength: DH
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA256
 TLS_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256  256 bits (DHE 768 bits)
Suite: TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
Suite ID: 0x1301
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: X25519MLKEM768
Key exchange strength: DH
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA256
 TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256  128 bits (DHE 768 bits)
Suite: TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
Suite ID: 0x1302
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: X25519MLKEM768
Key exchange strength: DH
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA384
 TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384  256 bits (DHE 768 bits)

Analysis

Good
TLS 1.3 supported
Excellent. This server supports TLS 1.3, which is the latest revision of the TLS protocol and a significant improvement over earlier versions. Developed over a period of several years and extensively analyzed prior to the release, TLS 1.3 removed insecure features, and improved both security and performance.
Warning
TLS 1.2 not supported
This server doesn't support TLS 1.2, which may be necessary to support a wide range of clients, including the ones that don't yet support TLS 1.3. If you're receiving reports of connection problems to your web site, this could be the root cause.
Good
Deprecated protocols not supported
Excellent. This server doesn't support any of the deprecated protocol (TLS 1.1 and earlier).
Good
All TLS connections with this server satisfy Apple's CT requirements
All TLS connections established with this server satisfy Chrome's CT requirements, using certificate, TLS extension, or OCSP response as SCT transport method.
Notice
Server is not compliant with Chrome's CT requirements
Not all TLS connections with this server satisfy Chrome's CT requirements even. This is not necessarily a problem, as CT compliance is only required for certificates issued from May 2018.
Good
Post-quantum key exchange supported
Excellent. This server supports post-quantum cryptography (PQC) and uses it for key exchange. PQC is still in the process of being standardized and deployed. Protecting the key exchange against future quantum computers is considered to be one of the more pressing tasks.

Algorithm: X25519MLKEM768

Notice
DHE suites not supported
This server doesn't support the Diffie-Hellman (DH) key exchange.

WWW Certificates

A certificate is a digital document that contains a public key, some information about the entity associated with it, and a digital signature from the certificate issuer. It’s a mechanism that enables us to exchange, store, and use public keys. Being able to reliably verify the identity of a remote server is crucial in order to achieve secure encrypted communication.

Test passed
Everything seems to be well configured. Well done.

Certificate: n-able.com

Leaf certificate www.gocove.com
Issuer: Let's Encrypt
Not Before: 03 Jan 2025 17:36:20 UTC
Not After: 03 Apr 2025 17:36:19 UTC (expires in 2 months 6 days)
Key: RSA 2048 bits
Signature: SHA256withRSA
 View details

Analysis

Good
Strong private key
Good. The private key associated with this certificate is secure.
Good
Strong signature algorithm
Good. This certificate uses a strong signature algorithm.
Good
Certificate matches hostname
Good. The provided certificate matches the expected hostnames.
Good
Certificate dates match
Good. The certificate is valid for use at this point of time.
Good
Certificate has not been revoked
Good. This certificate has not been revoked.
Good
Certificate satisfies Apple's CT compliance requirements
Good. This certificate satisfies Apple's CT requirements at present.

Certificate Trust

Determining whether a certificate is considered valid is a complicated process that depends on the exact configuration of the validating party. For trust to be established, the certificate must form a chain that ends with a trusted root. In this section we evaluate the server's certificate against major root stores.

Platform Trusted
Apple
Google AOSP
Microsoft
Mozilla

Certificate Chain

For a server certificate to be valid, it must be presented as part of a complete and valid certificate chain. The last certificate in the chain should be the root and is usually not included in the configuration.

Leaf certificate
www.gocove.com | 555ce0b
Not After: 03 Apr 2025 17:36:19 UTC (expires in 2 months 6 days)
Authentication: RSA 2048 bits (SHA256withRSA)
 View details
Intermediate certificate
R10 | 9d7c3f1
Not After: 12 Mar 2027 23:59:59 UTC (expires in 2 years 1 month)
Authentication: RSA 2048 bits (SHA256withRSA)
 View details
Root certificate
ISRG Root X1 | 96bcec0
Not After: 04 Jun 2035 11:04:38 UTC (expires in 10 years 4 months)
Authentication: RSA 4096 bits (SHA256withRSA)
 View details

Analysis

Good
Certificate chain is correct
Good. This chain contains all the right certificates and in the right order.

Certificate: www.n-able.com

Leaf certificate www.n-able.com
Issuer: Google Trust Services LLC
Not Before: 23 Dec 2024 19:56:18 UTC
Not After: 23 Mar 2025 20:56:14 UTC (expires in 1 month 23 days)
Key: EC 256 bits
Signature: SHA256withECDSA
 View details

Analysis

Good
Strong private key
Good. The private key associated with this certificate is secure.
Good
Strong signature algorithm
Good. This certificate uses a strong signature algorithm.
Good
Certificate matches hostname
Good. The provided certificate matches the expected hostnames.
Good
Certificate dates match
Good. The certificate is valid for use at this point of time.
Good
Certificate has not been revoked
Good. This certificate has not been revoked.
Good
Certificate satisfies Apple's CT compliance requirements
Good. This certificate satisfies Apple's CT requirements at present.

Certificate Trust

Determining whether a certificate is considered valid is a complicated process that depends on the exact configuration of the validating party. For trust to be established, the certificate must form a chain that ends with a trusted root. In this section we evaluate the server's certificate against major root stores.

Platform Trusted
Apple
Google AOSP
Microsoft
Mozilla

Certificate Chain

For a server certificate to be valid, it must be presented as part of a complete and valid certificate chain. The last certificate in the chain should be the root and is usually not included in the configuration.

Leaf certificate
www.n-able.com | f7ca380
Not After: 23 Mar 2025 20:56:14 UTC (expires in 1 month 23 days)
Authentication: EC 256 bits (SHA256withECDSA)
 View details
Intermediate certificate
WE1 | 1dfc160
Not After: 20 Feb 2029 14:00:00 UTC (expires in 4 years 22 days)
Authentication: EC 256 bits (SHA384withECDSA)
 View details
Intermediate certificate
GTS Root R4 | 76b27b8
Not After: 28 Jan 2028 00:00:42 UTC (expires in 2 years 11 months)
Authentication: EC 384 bits (SHA256withRSA)
 View details
Root certificate
GlobalSign Root CA | ebd4104
Not After: 28 Jan 2028 12:00:00 UTC (expires in 2 years 11 months)
Authentication: RSA 2048 bits (SHA1withRSA)
 View details

Analysis

Good
Certificate chain is correct
Good. This chain contains all the right certificates and in the right order.

DANE (443)

DNS-based Authentication of Named Entities (DANE) is a bridge between DNSSEC and TLS. In one possible scenario, DANE can be used for public key pinning, building on an existing publicly-trusted certificate. In another approach, it can be used to completely bypass the CA ecosystem and establish trust using DNSSEC alone.

Feature not applicable, not implemented, or disabled
Your server doesn't support this feature.

Cookies

Cookies are small chunks of text that are sent between your browser and a website. They are often essential to the operation of the site and sometimes contain sensitive information. Session cookies sent from secure sites must be explicitly marked as secure to prevent being obtained by active network attackers.

Test passed
Everything seems to be well configured. Well done.

HTML Content

On virtually all web sites, HTML markup, images, style sheets, JavaScript, and other page resources arrive not only over multiple connections but possibly from multiple servers and sites spread across the entire Internet. For a page to be properly encrypted, it’s necessary that all the content is retrieved over HTTPS. In practice, that’s very often not the case, leading to mixed content security problems.

Test passed
Everything seems to be well configured. Well done.

Encryption of Embedded Resources

In this section we look at the transport security of all embedded resources. Mixed active content occurs when there are unprotected scripts or styles embedded in a page. This is typically not allowed by modern browsers. Mixed passive content (images, videos and such) are typically allowed, but shouldn't be present.

6 script(s)
  6 out of 6 are secure  View all
4 CSS file(s)
  4 out of 4 are secure  View all
2 media file(s)
  2 out of 2 are secure  View all

Encryption of Outbound Links

Ideally, an encrypted page should only have links that lead to other encrypted pages. If plaintext links are used, passive network attackers can see where people go after they visit your web site. It's also possible that some sensitive information is leaked in the Referer header.

0 link(s)
  0 out of 0 are encrypted

HTTP Strict Transport Security

HTTP Strict Transport Security (HSTS) vastly improves security of the network encryption layer. With HSTS enabled, browsers no longer allow clicking through certificate warnings errors, which are typically trivial to exploit. Additionally, they will no longer submit insecure (plaintext) requests to the site in question, even if asked.

Test passed
Everything seems to be well configured. Well done.

HSTS Policy  Main host

URL from which this policy was obtained.Location https://www.n-able.com/
Specifies policy duration. Once activated, HSTS stays in force
until this time lapses. Browsers update policy cache duration
every time they receive a new HSTS header from a site.max‑age 		2,592,000 seconds (about 30 days)
When present, this directive forces HSTS activation
on allsubdomains. For best security, HSTS should be
deployed on the bare domain name (e.g., example.com)
and all its subdomains.includeSubDomains
Presence of this directive indicates that a web site wishes to
permanently use HSTS and that its policy information should be
preloaded (embedded in browsers).preload

Analysis

Good
Policy is valid
OK. Your HSTS policy uses correct syntax.
Powerup!
Insufficient policy age
The max-age of your HSTS policy is a little low, consider increasing it to at least 31,536,000 seconds (1 year), which is the minimum requirement for preloading.
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No subdomains
This HSTS policy doesn't cover subdomains. Without full coverage, HSTS can't protect from certain cookie attacks that typically allow active network attackers to inject cookies into an application. Additionally, subdomain coverage is one of the requirements to allow preloading.
Notice
Preload directive has no effect here
This policy doesn't enable preloading, but that's all right. The preload directive doesn't have any effect unless it's used on an apex hostname.
Good
Redirection from HTTP to HTTPS to the same host
Good. The redirection from HTTP to HTTPS is to the same host. This approach ensures that HSTS is activated on the hostname when it's accessed via plaintext.
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No parent protection
This host could benefit from further protection if the apex hostname would be configured with a HSTS policy that uses 'includeSubDomains'. Enabling HSTS on an entire domain name is the only approach that provides robust security.

HTTP Public Key Pinning

HTTP Public Key Pinning (HPKP) enables site operators to restrict which certificates are considered valid for their domain names. With a valid HPKP configuration, sites can defeat man in the middle (MITM) attacks using fraudulent or misissued certificates. HPKP is an advanced feature, suitable for use by only high-profile web sites.

Feature not applicable, not implemented, or disabled
Your server doesn't support this feature.

Content Security Policy

Content Security Policy (CSP) is a security mechanism that allows web sites control how browsers process their pages. In essence, sites can restrict what types of resources are loaded and from where. CSP policies can be used to defend against cross-site scripting, prevent mixed content issues, as well as report violations for investigation.

Test passed
Everything seems to be well configured. Well done.

content-security-policy

frame-ancestors 'self'  

Analysis

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Mixed content not blocked
This CSP policy doesn't use any of the directives designed to handle mixed content. Consider using the 'block-all-mixed-content' and 'upgrade-insecure-requests' directives as appropriate to ensure that no mixed content is allowed.
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Form targets not restricted
The 'form-action' directive is not explicitly set. Because this directive doesn't fall back to default sources, this means that all targets are allowed.

Analysis

Info
CSP policy detected

Header: content-security-policy

Value: frame-ancestors 'self';

Location: https://www.n-able.com/

Subresource Integrity

Subresource Integrity (SRI) is a new standard that enables browsers to verify the integrity of embedded page resources (e.g., scripts and stylesheets) when they are loaded from third-party web sites. With SRI deployed, remote resources can be used safely, without fear of them being modified by malicious parties.

Feature not applicable, not implemented, or disabled
Your server doesn't support this feature.
6 script(s)
  4 out of 6 are secure
https://client-registry.mutinycdn.com/.../0d29397ed424cc05.js
https://js.qualified.com/qualified.js
 View all
4 CSS file(s)
  4 out of 4 are secure  View all

Analysis

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SRI required
This page contains remote resources that are under the control of third parties. Deploy SRI to protect them from modification.

Expect CT

Expect-CT is a deprecated response HTTP header designed to enable web sites to monitor problems related to their Certificate Transparency (CT) compliance. Should any CT issues arise, browsers that supported this header will submit reports to the specified reporting endpoint. Chrome was the browser that introduced support for this response header, but later deprecated it and removed it in version 107.

Feature not applicable, not implemented, or disabled
Your server doesn't support this feature.

Analysis

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Deploy Expect-CT to enable reporting
An Expect-CT policy enables web sites to monitor for any problems related to their Expect-CT compliance, detecting potentially serious issues quickly. When issues arise, compliant browsers will submit reports to the specified reporting endpoints. Before CT became required for all public certificates the Expect-CT was also used to require CT, but that use case no longer applies.

Frame Options

The X-Frame-Options header controls page framing, which occurs when a page is incorporated into some other page, possibly on a different site. If framing is allowed, attackers can employ clever tricks to make victims perform arbitrary actions on your site; they do this by showing their web site while forwarding the victim's clicks to yours.

Test passed
Everything seems to be well configured. Well done.

Analysis

Info
Header information

Name: x-frame-options

Value: DENY

Good
Framing blocked
Good. Your site doesn't allow page framing from any other page.

XSS Protection

Some browsers ship with so-called XSS Auditors, built-in defenses against XSS. Although these defenses work against simple reflective XSS attacks, they can be abused by skillful attackers to add weaknesses to otherwise secure web sites. These dangers are present in both filtering and blocking modes. At this time, the Safari browser ships with its XSS defenses enabled by default. For this reason, the best approach is to explicitly disable this functionality.

Feature not applicable, not implemented, or disabled
Your server doesn't support this feature.

Analysis

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Explicitly disable browser XSS protection
For best security, every web site should explicitly disable browser-based XSS protection. This is because this type of functionality can be used to introduce vulnerabilities into otherwise error-free web sites.

Content Type Options

Some browsers use a technique called content sniffing to override response MIME types provided by HTTP servers and interpret responses as something else (usually HTML). This behavior, which could potentially lead to security issues, should be disabled by attaching an X-Content-Type-Options header to all responses.

Test passed
Everything seems to be well configured. Well done.

Analysis

Info
Header information

Name: X-Content-Type-Options

Value: nosniff

Good
Valid configuration
Good. Your configuration is valid. This means that browsers won't try to guess file MIME type on this web site.
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